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How the InBody Works

How the InBody Works

by Kristin Orlando August 16, 2025

When it comes to weight loss, the scale only tells part of the story. That’s where the InBody Body Composition Analyzer comes in. Unlike a bathroom scale that only shows weight, InBody reveals what your weight is actually made of — muscle, fat, and water. This deeper insight makes it one of the most effective tools for tracking progress on your weight loss journey.

What Is the InBody Machine?

The InBody is a medical-grade device that uses Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis (BIA) to measure body composition. By sending a low-level electrical current through your body, it determines resistance levels in different tissues. Since muscle, fat, and water conduct electricity differently, the machine can calculate:

  • Body fat percentage
  • Lean muscle mass
  • Total body water
  • Segmental analysis (arms, legs, trunk)

Why Total Body Water is Important?

Water Makes Up the Majority of Your Body

On average, water accounts for 50–70% of body weight, depending on age, sex, and muscle mass. Since muscle tissue contains about 75% water while fat tissue contains only about 10–15%, knowing TBW helps differentiate between lean mass and fat mass.

Hydration Affects Accuracy

When using tools like InBody (BIA analysis) or other impedance-based methods, hydration levels directly affect results. Being dehydrated can make fat mass appear higher and muscle mass lower, while being overhydrated can have the opposite effect. By tracking TBW, you can better interpret changes and ensure success.

How InBody Helps With Weight Loss

Most people only track pounds lost — but fat loss and muscle gain aren’t always reflected on the scale. InBody solves this by providing accurate, detailed data to:

Track fat loss vs. muscle gain – ensuring weight loss is healthy, not just fast.

Monitor hydration – an essential factor for fat metabolism and recovery (Cleveland Clinic).

Set realistic goals – based on individual body composition, not generic charts.

Motivate with progress – seeing body fat drop and lean mass increase keeps you on track.

Even Harvard Health notes that body composition tells a more accurate story of health than weight alone.

InBody vs. Traditional Scales

Traditional scales can’t show you what you’re losing. If you drop 5 pounds but it’s mostly muscle, your metabolism may actually slow down, making weight loss harder long-term.

With InBody, you can protect lean muscle while targeting fat loss — a critical distinction for lasting results. The Mayo Clinic reinforces that muscle mass is a key factor in metabolic health.

Why Accuracy Matters in Your Weight Loss Journey

Hydration levels, food intake, and even time of day can skew results on bathroom scales or consumer body fat monitors. While InBody isn’t as precise as DEXA scans (the medical gold standard), it’s still one of the most accessible and accurate in-office tools for monitoring weight loss progress.

Bottom Line

If you’re serious about losing weight and keeping it off, the InBody Body Composition Analyzer can give you an idea but the DEXA is still the Gold Standard for measuring Body Composition but by tracking fat, muscle, and water with precision, you’ll finally know if your efforts are paying off in the ways that matter most.

 



Kristin Orlando
Kristin Orlando

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